Felbrigg Hall Estate Slime Moulds & Fungi – August 2023

6 August 2023

Near the entrance from the car park we saw a gregarious group of probable Agaricus arvensis — the horse mushroom. I find the gills more fascinating than the cap.

probable Agaricus arvensis
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

In the grassland to the south of the Hall a cluster of unidentified mushrooms in the grass with a distinctive wavy skirt-like edge.

Unidentified fungi
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Amongst a decaying trunk and branches we spotted a number of Macrolepiota procera — the parasol mushroom.

Macrolepiota procera
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Macrolepiota procera has distinctive snakeskin patterning on the stem.

Macrolepiota procera
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Nearby, a pigeon was watching us from hole in an oak tree.

Pigeon in a tree
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023
Pigeon in a tree
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Mucilago crustacea — the so called “dog sick” slime mould in the grass.

Mucilago crustacea slime mould
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Mucilago is a monotypic genus with Mucilago crustacea the only species in the genus.

Mucilago crustacea slime mould
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

In an area of sweet chestnut trees we came across large groupings of Marasmius rotula — the collared parachute mushroom.

Marasmius rotula
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

This mushroom looks similar to Gymnopus androsaceus — the horsehair parachute mushroom but M. rotula can be distinguished from G. androsaceus by it’s gills being attached to a collar around the stem rather than to the stem as with G. androsaceus.

In the photo below the bent over mushroom on the right can be seen with a collar around the stem.

Marasmius rotula
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Another slime mould — growing on leaf litter.
Not certain that it’s Mucilago crustacea — it has a Stemonitis look about it.

Unidentified slime mould
Felbrigg Hall – 4th August 2023

Moving on into Felbrigg Great Wood we saw many Scleroderma citrinum — the common earthball — and we spotted an Eye of Sauron variation.

Scleroderma citrinum var. Eye of Sauron
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

Calocera viscosa is always captivating.

Calocera viscosa
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Calocera viscosa
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Calocera viscosa
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

Tubifera ferruginosa — the so-called red raspberry slime mould.

montana

Tubifera ferruginosa slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Tubifera ferruginosa slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

A Fuligo septica slime mould and some rose coloured Lycogala — wolf’s milk slime mould — together on a decaying stump.

Fuligo septica and Lycogala slime moulds on a stump
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Lycogala slime mould on a stump
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Fuligo septica slime mould on a stump
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

More Fuligo septica.

Fuligo septica slime moulds
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Fuligo septica slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Fuligo septica slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

Near Lion’s Mouth lane we spotted more Fuligo which the daughter reckoned to be Fuligo cinerea. I’m not so sure myself as — to be certain — one would have to determine the spore size.

F. cinerea has spores that are over 10 µm in diameter whereas F. septica’s spores are 6–9 µm. But F. septica aethalia are often very large and F. cinerea small or medium. [1]

Fuligo cinerea ? slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

Is this aethalia large, medium or small?

Fuligo cinerea ? slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Fuligo cinerea ? slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023
Fuligo cinerea ? slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

A Phallus impudicus (stinkhorn) egg without it’s peridium (outer layer) revealing the gelatinous layer covering the embryonic fruiting body.

Phallus impudicus egg
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

A Reticularia lycoperdon — false puffball slime mould.

Reticularia lycoperdon slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

Reticularia lycoperdon slime mould
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

The colours of these munched on unidentified mushrooms are wonderful.

Unidentified fungi
Felbrigg Great Wood – 4th August 2023

[1] Taxonomic Keys and Plates from The Myxomycetes by George W. Martin and Constantine J. Alexopoulos (digital update by Carlos Rojas & Carlos Lado)
https://www.myxotropic.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/MyxoKeys.pdf
(PDF opens in new tab)