RSPB Strumpshaw Fen woodland slime moulds – Winter 2024/25

15th December 2024

On the Woodland Trail near the Yew trees I turned over a branch on the woodland floor to discover some wonderful globular black sporotheca with delicate black stalks – the sporotheca looked as if they were encapsulated in droplets of water. These sporangia were likely Comatricha nigra.

Likely Comatricha nigraWoodland Trail near the Yew treesStrumpshaw Fen4th December 2024

We’ve been keeping an eye out on a promising downed trunk near The Outpost – on the side were some clusters of immature, globular, white Stemonitis sporangia before the primordial elongation stage.

Immature Stemonitis sporangiaNear The OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024

A week later primordial elongation had taken place and the sporotheca were black and fused together. The main aggregation at the bottom, having probably started out as separate aggregations, had formed into four distinct clumps and were still moist and glistening whereas the two clumps at the top were dry and matt black.

The Stemonitis a week laterNear The OutpostStrumpshaw Fen22nd December 2024

On this log opposite The Outpost, I spotted some delicate early forms of Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa.

Fallen trunk with Ceratiomyxa fruticulosaThe OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024
Ceratiomyxa fruticulosa on the fallen trunkThe OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024

Also near The Outpost, on what we now call the Badhamia trunk, the broken off section was colonised with numerous groups of Hemitrichia sporangia – likely calyculata – at varying stages of development.

The photo below shows a multitude of dehisced (split open) sporotheca with exposed spore masses.

Dehisced HemitrichiaNear The OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024

This next photo shows some dehisced sporotheca with the classic candyfloss spore mass and other maturing sporangia.

Mature and dehisced HemitrichiaNear The OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024

In the following photo many of the sporotheca – the ones with the buff-yellow caps – look like they are about to erupt the spore mass.

Hemitrichia at different stagesNear The OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024

More candyfloss spore masses in the photo below.

Candyfloss Hemitrichia spore massesNear The OutpostStrumpshaw Fen15th December 0202

Near the end of the Woodland Trail, on some of the trunks along the path edge, I spotted crowded sporangia groups that are likely Trichia.

Trichia sporangia Trail EndStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024
Trichia sporangia Trail EndStrumpshaw Fen15th December 0020

This was an exciting find – the photo below shows two plasmodiocarp (tubular) sporangia forms that I had not seen before!

Trichia sporangia with two plasmodiocarp formsTrail EndStrumpshaw Fen15th December 2024

28th December 2024

At the end of the drainage channel path after the Gnarly Oak, I found some cream, clay-pink and more mature black sporangia, likely Comatricha nigra.

Branch with likely Comatricha nigra and Physarum albumDrainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 0202
Likely Comatricha nigra Drainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 0202
Likely Comatricha nigra Drainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 2024
Likely Comatricha nigra Drainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 2024

More sporotheca encapsulated in water droplets below – note the the two on the right trapped in the same droplet.

Likely Comatricha nigra Drainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 2024
Likely Comatricha nigra Drainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 0202

On the same branch were some other sporangia, most likely Physarum album.

Likely Physarum albumDrainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen28th December 2024

At the end of the Woodland Trail I spotted the classic orange sporangia of Trichia decipiens with translucent white stalks.

Trichia decipiensEnd of Woodland TrailStrumpshaw Fen28th December 2024
Trichia decipiensEnd of Woodland TrailStrumpshaw Fen28th December 2024

A week later there had been a frost and many of the sporangia were embedded in frost (the greyish-brown ones) and some other sporangia – ones not so developed – retained a hint of orange (the orange-brown ones).

Trichia decipiensEnd of Woodland TrailStrumpshaw Fen4th January 2025

Towards the end of January, the sporotheca of the greyish-brown sporangia had dehisced revealing olivaceous-buff spore masses, whereas the less developed sporangia were mostly black and had yet to dehisce.

Trichia decipiensEnd of Woodland TrailStrumpshaw Fen26th January 2025

4th January 2025

Towards the end of the Woodland Trail I spotted some white sporangia – likely Physarum album – adorned with droplets of water.

Likely Physarum albumTrail EndStrumpshaw Fen4th January 2025

And next them, a group of more mature, greyish-blue sporangia also likely Physarum album.

Likely Physarum albumTrail EndStrumpshaw Fen4th January 2025

26th January 2025

At the end of the drainage channel path after the Gnarly Oak, I discovered these globular sporotheca on black stalks – likely Comatricha nigra.

Likely Comatricha nigraDrainage channel pathStrumpshaw Fen26th January 2025