Arcyria obvelata at Strumpshaw Fen woodland – June 2025

EDIT – 12th February 2026
Since this was posted, the genus for this species has been reclassified from Arcyria to Heterotrichia. I have updated the text below to reflect its current name, Heterotrichia obvelata.
END OF EDIT

On the 16th of June we visited the reserve again to check out the slime mould phaneroplasmodium that we saw a couple of days ago. At The Dell we spotted four small slime mould clusters that we thought were Stemonitis. Later on, near The Outpost, we discovered a superb display of the slime mould Heterotrichia obvelata.

Stemonitis at The Dell…?

It pays to turn over wood on the ground – sometimes there’s a slime mould. Like at The Dell when we revealed four small clusters of what appeared to be Stemonitis primordia.

Stemonitis…? – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Stemonitis…? – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025

But the next day it was clear that they were Heterotrichia obvelata !

No! It’s Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

The next day…

Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 18th June 2025

And four days later…

Heterotrichia obvelata – The Dell
Strumpshaw Fen – 22th June 2025

Heterotrichia obvelata galore!

After uncovering what we initially thought was Stemonitis at The Dell – only to find the next day it was Heterotrichia obvelata – we continued on to the trunk near The Outpost, which has been host to a number of different slime moulds this year. It seems to be at the perfect level of decay retaining moisture for longer periods (Stemonitis, Badhamia utricularis and plasmodia).

Arriving at the trunk, we were presented with a superb display of Heterotrichia obvelata clusters at various stages of development.

Trunk populated with Heterotrichia obvelata – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Trunk populated with Heterotrichia obvelata – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025

The photos below show clusters of primordia – the stage before sporangial elongation.

Heterotrichia obvelata primordia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata primordia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025

The next day these primordia had transformed into pale beige worm-like sporangia.

Heterotrichia obvelata sporangia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

And the day after, the sporotheca were dehiscing and their capillitial spore masses puffing up and elongating.

Dehiscing Heterotrichia obvelata sporotheca – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

On the third day, there had been more capillitial elongation and puffing up, and spore dispersal was evident from the cream coloured dusting.

Clusters of Heterotrichia obvelata capillitial spore mass – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 18th June 2025

The clusters below were at the sporangial elongation stage.

Elongating Heterotrichia obvelata sporangia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Elongating Heterotrichia obvelata sporangia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025

The next day, the clusters were at slightly different stages of maturity – some showing fawn-coloured tips before transitioning to pale beige.

Heterotrichia obvelata sporangia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata sporangia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

This eruption of capillitial spore mass of two sporotheca is wonderful!

Heterotrichia obvelata sporangia – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

The plasmodium in the centre of the photo below looks like it has been disturbed producing this malformed structure with a perimeter of struggling sporangia compared to the two clusters directly above.

Heterotrichia obvelata malformed development – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata malformed development – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025

The next day the the surrounding sporothecae had dehisced and had produced their elongated capillitial spore masses, whereas the malformed cluster had not transformed much from the day before.

Heterotrichia obvelata malformed development – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

So wonderful!

Heterotrichia obvelata – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 16th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata capillitial spore masses – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025
Heterotrichia obvelata capillitial spore masses – near The Outpost
Strumpshaw Fen – 17th June 2025

Strumpshaw Fen is a nature reserve managed by the RSPB adjacent the River Yare, east of Norwich in Norfolk

RSPB Strumpshaw Fen webpage RSPB Strumpshaw Fen Wikipedia entry